WHITETAIL DEER A MISSOURI HERITAGE
By: Allen “horntagger” Morris

MISSOURI WHITETAIL

Missouri has come along way with it’s deer herd and the Missouri Department of Conservation and Missouri landowner’s have done a fine job on bringing back the whitetail deer numbers.

Just think in 1944, Missouri’s whitetail deer population was estimated around 15,000. In 2001, the estimated deer population stands right around 1 million. It is a great to be part of a heritage that your kids will never know what it is like not to see a deer in a Missouri field, or deer stand.

MISSOURI ECONOMY

Hunting the whitetail deer in Missouri is just not important to the hunter or to the heritage of hunting for which it exists in the first place. It is also very important to the Missouri economy, which consist of hunters and non-hunters businesses.

In 1999, Missouri hunting and fishing heritage is very strong, in this year alone Missouri sold 1,999,600 hunting and fishing permits for a combined revenue of $28,591,969.00 with deer hunting permits and revenue making up a large part of this.

Deer hunting makes up a big part of what Missouri is all about and I could not imagine what this state would be like with out the chance at seeing a whitetail on any given weekend.

There are several different tags available to chase whitetail deer in Missouri but, with the combined youth, managed hunts, firearm and archery permits for hunting the whitetail deer, In 1999 Missouri sold 634,201 permits for a combined revenue of $10,662,240 which comes in second only to fishing permits and revenue.  

But this is just the tip of the iceberg, In 1993 it was estimated that deer hunters spend over $110 million annually in Missouri alone. With over $220 million in business activity is generated by this life long tradition, for a season that only last 3 ½ months long. I could only imagine the number is much higher today.

MISSOURI ARCHERY HISTORY

Everyone will agree that archery has come along way from traditional bow to today’s compound bows. Various things have changed since 1946 when archery season opened with the seasons changing from a 2-day season in certain counties to season that now extends in to January statewide, from bucks only to any deer.

But allow me to show how the Missouri Archery season has grown along with the deer population. Be sure and pick out the year you harvested your first deer to see how you did with your fellow hunters.

YEAR

DATES

PERMITS

HARVEST

% OF SUCCESS

ESTIMATED DEER POPULATION

1946

Oct. 24-26

73

0

0%

50,714

1947

Oct. 28 - Nov. 1

39

0

0%

68,571

1948

Nov. 29 - Dec. 4

62

0

0%

86,428

1949

Nov. 26 - Dec. 4

54

0

0%

104,285

1950

Nov. 13 - 22

64

1

2%

122,142

1951

Oct. 22-24

77

0

0%

139,999

1952

Oct. 16-31

214

2

1%

157,856

1953

Oct. 16-31

481

5

1%

175,713

1954

Oct. 1-31

1,053

22

2%

193,570

1955

Oct. 1-31

1,506

37

2%

211,427

1956

Oct. 1-31

2,075

33

2%

229,284

1957

Oct. 1 - Nov. 30

2,720

58

2%

247,141

1958

Oct. 1 - Dec. 15

3,670

71

2%

264,998

1959

Oct. 1 - Dec. 15

4,495

90

2%

282,855

1960

Oct. 1 - Dec. 15

4,468

263

6%

300,712

1961

Oct. 1 - Dec. 15

5190

116

2%

318,569

1962

Oct. 1 - Dec. 15

6,035

231

4%

336,426

1963

Oct. 1 - Dec. 15

7,324

68

1%

354,283

1964

Oct. 1 - Dec. 15

9,599

316

3%

372,140

1965

Oct. 1 - Dec. 15

10,756

371

3%

389,997

1966

Oct. 1 - Dec. 15

11,878

458

4%

407,854

1967

Oct. 1 - Dec. 15

13,561

380

3%

425,711

1968

Oct. 1 - Dec. 15

15,510

559

4%

443,568

1969

Oct. 1 - Dec. 31

14,709

619

4%

461,425

1970

Oct. 1 - Dec. 31

16,950

828

5%

479,282

1971

Oct. 1 - Dec. 13

17,840

962

5%

497,139

1972

Oct. 1 - Dec. 13

21,493

1,130

5%

514,996

1973

Oct. 1 - Nov. 16,Nov.26 - Dec. 31

25,254

1,285

5%

532,853

1974

Oct. 1 - Nov. 15,Nov.25 - Dec. 31

27,871

1,437

5%

550,710

1975

Oct. 1 - Nov. 14,Nov.24 - Dec. 31

29,974

1,850

6%

568,567

1976

Oct. 1 - Nov. 12,Nov.22 - Dec. 31

31,281

1,973

6%

586,424

1977

Oct. 1 - Nov. 18,Nov.28 - Dec. 31

33,239

2,199

7%

604,281

1978

Oct. 1 - Nov. 17,Nov.27 - Dec. 31

34,368

2,781

8%

622,138

1979

Oct. 1 - Nov. 16,Nov.26 - Dec. 31

41,115

3,327

8%

639,995

1980

Oct. 1 - Nov. 14,Nov.24 - Dec. 31

46,548

3,661

8%

657,852

1981

Oct. 1 - Nov. 13,Nov.23 - Dec. 31

46,776

3,495

7%

675,709

1982