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Getting the biggest Boom For the Buck
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Special Muzzle Loader Only Managed Hunts, one more reason everyone is going crazy for muzzle loaders these days.  Missouri has many of these hunts but your too late to apply for most of them this year.  If you take a deer on a managed hunt in Missouri we would love to have a photo and hear the story.  Drop us a line.
Here is a picture of the 125" 8 pointer I took at The Swan Lake managed hunt.  I heard a young kid killed his first deer there------about 155" 10 pointer!!!!  best deer I heard of. I video taped a HUGE bodied deer running across a field with 4 does----had to be a buck, but no antlers. 
Gun:            Thompson Center Black Diamond XR
Projectile:     Hornaday 180gr. XTP/Saboted 44 Cal.
Charge:         Two 50gr and One 30gr Pyrodex Pellets
Range:          Sixty Yards

I recovered the bullet from just under the skin on the deer's right shoulder.  The bullet entered his left side just behind the shoulder, went through his right shoulder bone, and stopped just short of exiting.  Dropped him instantly.  Thought you may like a picture of the recovered slug.
Good Hunting.

Dan Lock

The one by myself was shot with 45 cal 240gr Hornady JHP XTP bullet, Knight sabot, and 90gr of Goex 130, 140 yards or so, should have waited but it was getting dark,,,,,got impatient lol. One shot, clean through.

The one with my Daughter in the pic with me was got last year, same load, same gun, only this one was head on at around 50 yards, had to get the bullet hole sewed up for the mount, it went in low in the neck, and stopped in a large belly of green grass and acorns.  Both deer went around 2 foot after the shot.......Straight down!  Gary Shortt

Magnum Muzzle Loaders
If your selling a gun that you can't put three 50 grain pyrodex pellets in, your not selling many guns in today's muzzle loader market.
Here are a few of what is hot in the modern muzzle loading world.

 Thompson / Center Arms
http://www.tcarms.com/

Encore 209x50 and 209X45

Caliber: .50 and .45
Ignition: 209 Shotgun Primer (Closed Breech).
Barrel: 26" with QLA® Muzzle System.
Rifling Twist: 1 in 28" twist for use with Conicals and Sabots.
O/A Length: 40 1/2".
Approx. Wt: 7 lb.
Sights: Competition click adjustable steel rear sight and ramp style front sight are fitted with Tru-GloTM Fiber Optic inserts.
Trim: Sling Swivel Studs.
Stock: Solid American Walnut or Black Composite Buttstock and Forend.
Extra Features: Interchangeable barrels offered as accessories. Centerfire and Shotgun barrels interchange easily.
Loading: Accepts Magnum charges of up to 150 grains of FFG Black Powder or Pyrodex® equivalent (or 3 Pyrodex® 50 caliber, 50 grain Pellets).
NEW FOR 2002   T/C's OMEGA 

Specifications:

Caliber: .50 Caliber 
Ignition:  209 Shotgun Primer (Closed swinging block breech) 
Barrel: 28" Round with QLA 
Rifling Twist: 1 in 28" Twist for sabots and conical bullets 
O/A Length: 42" 
Approx. Weight.: 7 lbs. 
Sights: Click adjustable steel rear sight with Tru-GloTM Fiber Optic inserts; steel ramp front sight with Tru-GloTM Fiber Optics 
Trim: Sling Swivel Studs 
Stock: Composite or Laminated Buttstock and Forend 
Extra Features: Drilled and Tapped for Scope Mounts 
Loading: Accepts magnum charges of up to 150 grains of FFG black powder or Pyrodex® equivalent (or 3 of the 50 grain, 50 Caliber Pyrodex® Pellets)

Connecticut Valley Arms
http://cva.com/


The FireBolt™ MusketMag™ 150,

CVA's top of the line magnum in-line, surpasses its predecessors with the addition of our super hot MusketMag™ 3-Way Ignition System. This new ignition system allows the shooter the choice of using standard #11 caps, musket caps, or modern 209 primers. Also new for 2000, the FireBolt™ features the Mono-Block one-piece barrel design and a stainless steel bolt assembly.

NEW FOR 2002 FIREBOLT 209 ULTRAMAG

Make no mistakes, this is no ordinary FireBolt! We started by increasing the one-piece MonoBlock barrel length to 26" to ensure magnum long-range performance, capable of handling Pyrodex Pellet charges up to 150 grains. Next we added 6 precision machined flutes for weight reduction and increased barrel stability. A bullet-guiding muzzle completes the barrel design and is available in your choice of matte blue or nickel in either .45 or .50 caliber. Barrel is also drilled and tapped for easy scope installation.
      And we didn't stop with the barrel! the new FireBolt™ 209 UltraMag also features a recoil reducing resin filled stock and a vented recoil pad, a must when shooting long range magnum loads. We complete the ultimate muzzleloader by lowering the trigger pull to a smooth 3 1/2 lbs. and added a quick release stainless steel bolt.
      FireBolt™ 209 UltraMag rifles come standard with #209 primer ignition, the hottest system available providing 10 times more fire than a standard #11. Illuminator fiber optic sights, ventilated recoil pad, sling swivel studs, and stainless steel bolt assembly all round off this perfectly balanced rifle. 

Knight
 
 


Extremely reliable and quick – the DISC Extreme™ employs Knight®’s new Full Plastic Jacket™, a new generation of Knight®’s exclusive DISC™ technology. Load a Full Plastic Jacket™ with a hot-firing #209 primer, drop it into the breech and close the bolt. The Full Plastic Jacket™ forms a weathertight seal over the primer and nipple, giving you reliable ignition each and every time. 

Knight Master Hunter Series DISC Rifle
http://www.knightrifles.com/

You've never seen a muzzleloader like this before... because it's the first of its kind!
The Master Hunter DISC Rifle is built around Knight's patented #209 primer DISC technology. Its 26"Green Mountain barrel is crafted from the finest stainless steel available. It features precise fluting for elegant style and weight reduction. Before we lay the barrel into the custom stock, its 1:28" rifling is air-gauged to ensure exact tolerances and ultimate accuracy.

Knight has added a stock that is not only built for class, but for comfort and concealment as well. Master woodworkers have tooled a laminated stock into a virtual sculpture, complete with a thumbhole grip and a Monte Carlo cheek piece. When you bring this stock to your shoulder, you'll find a fit with comfort beyond compare! For those of you who do not wish to risk this stock to scratches and nicks from use in the field, Knight is including a black composite thumbhole stock for your Master Hunter.

The Master Hunter has the premium details that set it apart from any other muzzleloader in the world, including: a goldplated Knight trigger and engraved trigger guard, jeweled bolt, satin ramrod, fully-adjustable metallic TRUGLO fiber-optic sights, schnabel fore end, palm swell grip and deluxe recoil pad.

Traditions
http://www.traditionsmuzzle.com/
 


LightningTM Bolt-Action Rifles
Our most popular gun of 2000 because it has the look and feel of a cartridge rifle.  This rifle is the most versatile one we offer because of its options available to you.  Rifles with a Muzzle-Brake and knurled cap (when Muzzle-Brake not in use) are available to reduce the recoil up to 35% when shooting up to 150 grains of powder or Pyrodex®.  Fluted barrels in Stainless Steel are optional for a great look and lighter weight.  To get the ultimate in concealment we offer Mossy Oak Break-UpTM or Bill Jordan's Advantage® Camo Stocks.  All of our composite stocks are checkered with a pistol grip and cheekpiece.  .50 caliber rifles have 24" barrels and a 1:32" twist.  .54 caliber rifles have 24" barrels and a 1:48' twist.  All Lightning Bolt-Actions come with the LFS Magnum System (one #11 percussion nipple, one musket cap nipple and one musket cap nipple adapter), and a breech plug/nipple wrench take-down tool.

NEW  Lightning 45 Long Distance
The new Lightning 45 LD Bolt Action muzzleloader packs all the same quality features as that of our Lightning Mag Bolt Actions.  We have extended the barrel out to 26" for those long shots.  The performance barrels are fluted with a new 1 in 20" twist.  The 45 LD offers 3 types of interchangeable ignitions to choose from - 209 shotgun primer, #11 percussion cap and musket cap.  The new Thunder Dome Breech Plug which uses the new Thunder Nipples (supplied with all Lightnings) which provides you with a sure-fire ignition with Pellets or loose powder.  Tru-Glo Adjustable Fiber Optic Sights are standard and allow for low light hunting conditions.  The magnum receiver accepts a 150 grain magnum powder charge (5-.44/.45 caliber Pryrodex Pellets).  A solid Aluminum ramrod with a brass loading/cleaning jag, breech plug/nipple wrench, complete instuctions and lifetime warranty information come standard with the Lightning 45 LD muzzleloader. 


 
 
 
Need to do some shopping for frontstuffer stuff
here is a straight shot to it!
Bass Pro Shops Outdoors Online:  Black Powder

New Muzzle Loading Replica Powder

One thing that has plagued the enjoyment of shooting front stuffers is the clean up after shooting.  If you do not do it you pay the price.  Goex may have come up with the answer.  Here is what they have to say about their new Clear Shot Powder.  There is also a link below to their site.
 

After years of research, GOEX is proud to announce the first true muzzle loading replica propellant powder. You have heard all of the claims, all of the hype, from other manufacturers. ClearShot has been designed to perform exactly like black powder and is an excellent replacement for other replica black powder propellants.
  • Brand New Concept in Propellants - does not contain ascorbic acids or perchlorates!
  • Clean Burning - produces very little residue and does not build up from shot to shot!
  • Non-Corrosive - contains nothing that will corrode the gun barrel!
  • Non-Hygroscopic - does not pick up moisture, even in very high humidity areas!
  • Indefinite Shelf Life - does not deteriorate or become unstable over time!
  • Consistent Velocities - designed like authentic black powder, low standard deviations!
  • Low Pressures - generates pressures no greater than other replica black powder propellants or black powder!
  • 1.3C (Class B) DOT Shipping Status - shipped and stored just like smokeless powder!
  • Easy Cleanup - cleans up with water!

Powder links
 

http://www.goexpowder.com/
http://www.pyrodex.com/
BULLS EYE!
90gr. Goex black, .451, 230gr Hornady XTP, 
Knight high pressure sabot, 25 yards.
Just had to show one off.  Unfortunately it is not shot with my new gun.

Friend of mine called wanting to go muzzle loader hunting and I told him I would love to. I have a new gun and he could use my old one.

I thought I had better check to see if the old gun's sights were on and how it would shoot my new bullets, since I have never shot these bullets from that gun.

The gun is a Cabelas, Italian made Hawkin reproduction, 28" 1 in 60 twist.  This gun should not shoot sabots as well as it shoots round balls, but it does.  Just goes to show you, you can't pigeon hole any muzzle loader thinking it can only shoot one type of projectile.

I think this one is good to go for my buddy Dan.  One bullet does not a group make, but I have burned a lot of powder with this gun over the years.  If I had more time, and I was going to be carrying this gun this weekend I would shoot it a bit more.

If you want to get the most from your "magnum"
 muzzle loader you need to shoot a "magnum"
 bullet.  We found these sites and they make some
 magnum bullets with a special emphasis on
 accuracy.  Check them out!
No Excuses Bullet Manufacturing

Precision Rifle Custom Muzzleloader Bullets

Bigbore Express Black Belt Bullets

If You Want to Play You Gota Pay
But you can still try to get the most boom for your buck.

I have been doing research on muzzle loaders since I first started shooting one in the early nineties.  I have read extensively the charts and graphs on what to expect a bullet shot from a muzzle loader to do when it reaches its' intended target (the whitetail deer in my case).  I have learned a lot from reading and experience on game and on the range.  The one thing I believe is paramount to get the best performance from your front stuffer is to get to know your gun, how it shoots and what it shoots best.  This means shooting it, alot!

My original perception of  muzzle loaders was that they were inexpensive to shoot.  After all, shooting them is more work, you have to measure and pour your own powder, seat your own bullet, and cap your own nipple.  When you have to do all this work for yourself you must be saving money right?  After all it must be much more expensive to buy those pre manufactured all in one 30-06 cartridges, right?  Wrong!  The popularity of muzzle loading firearms has gone through the roof in the last decade and along with popularity comes expense.  The old law of supply and demand and the principle of more, bigger, stronger, faster = better, has given muzzle loaders the potential to cost much more per shot than many center fire cartridges.  The cost of shooting a muzzle loader however, is adjustable.

The list of different projectiles you can stuff down the barrel of a muzzle loader has grown considerably in the last few years.  Some of these bullets are selling for over a dollar a piece and then if you want to drop three Pyrodex pellets in the mix, you can see more than  $1.75 blown away in that cloud your gun makes every time you pull the trigger.  Of course you can stick to the round ball and light loads of loose Pyrodex and shoot for about $.17 per shot.

I had pretty much settled on a bullet and load I was comfortable with for my old hawkin.  It was a generic bullet/sabbot combination.  I was happy with  it's accuracy and performance on game.  It was a pure lead 250 grain hollow point boat tail.  I am not even sure of the exact diameter, probably a 44 cal.  Then this year they started becoming hard to find, and that was one of the things I had liked about this projectile, they had been easy to find. I set forth on a quest for a replacement.
 


Jacketed pistol bullets may not expand
properly at some muzzle loader velocities,
especially at extended range.
From left to right Hornady XTP HP 230gr, 
Speer  soft nose HP 260 gr, Hornady XTP mag HP 300gr
My quest sent me to my local discount store.  The first criteria for my new bullet was availability,  I needed bullets and I needed them now.  It was only about ten days prior to the muzzle loader deer season and I had a new gun and scope to zero and develop a load for.  I choose a box of 20 Remington Core-Lokt .44 cal 275gr. jacketed hollow points.  I had two or three others to choose from including a 303gr in this same bullet.  I choose this one because I like the weight and it was about the least expensive available.  I try to be somewhat frugal on my toys.

By the time I got the scope zeroed in and a few loads tested my box of twenty was gone.  My shooting was not the best because I had not figured out the best way to use my makeshift bench rest.  I was not happy with my groups,  even though I know my shooting was not up to par and did not give these bullets a chance,  I still felt the gun and bullets could be doing better.  Returning to the store my mind was made up for me when I found they were out of my original choice.

Meanwhile, I had been doing some web windows shopping and found some interesting information on the Pyrodex web site.  The Pyrodex people recommended using .45 cal. bullets saboted in a .50 cal. gun when using pellets.  I have not used pellets yet but I would rather settle on a bullet combo that fits this recommended description for when I do.  So off I went on my quest again. 

Next I went to buying the jacketed pistol bullets and sabots separately.  This way of buying is about the most economical way to go if you shoot sabots.  I got some Knight high pressure sabots and a box of Hornady XTP HP 230gr bullets.  Again these were not my first choice but were the best choice available in town at the time.  The week before muzzle loader season is not the best time to do this kind of shopping.  I was a bit disappointed with was the weight of these bullets.  I would have preferred something a bit heavier, maybe 250gr or more if they would have had them.  I had to make do with what I could get once again.

All in all, I ended up getting it sighted in and shooting decent groups with the 230gr bullets. I never did get a chance to see what they would do on a deer.  Well there is always the January extension.  Of course after the season I found some more bullets to test.  Surely one of these will give me the results I am looking for.  The bullet that shoots the tightest group will probably win the race, but if it is a toss up I will go with the heavier bullet.
 

Now here is what I should have done through all this.  It would have been much better buying the gun in August or earlier to allow time to get it figured out and tested.  If you have no prior experience with a muzzle loader, I would strongly recommend you do not buy your first one right before you want to use it to hunt with.  A month before season would be the absolute minimum.  Allow yourself some time to test a few different bullets and loads.  Earlier in the season would have allowed me to find the exact bullet I wanted to shoot and enough time to purchase them even if I would have had to mail order them.  At least I could have started out closer to what I wanted in the first place.
Black Belt 348 and 295 grain
Precision Bullets Mfg. Ballistic Tip 300 grain
I have started in again.  I have started a little bench work for the season.  I tested the Precision Bullet Mfg. ballistic tip 300 grain and so far it is a shooter.  I had my bench session cut short by a little mechanical problem but the first three shots touched each other at 25 yards.  The Black Belt 348 flew quite a bit wider, about 1.5 inches.  I have not tried the new ballistic tips that Black Belt is making but that would probably tighten groups a bit.

I do like the Precision Bullet ballistic tips.  They seem to fly great and they are made of soft lead and the plastic tip so the expansion should be great also.   I will be using the Precision bullets loaded in my gun this season with the black belt 295 grain loaded in my speed loaders.  The black belts load easier for a quicker back up shot if needed.

Buffers
Muzzle loader accuracy can be improved with the use of a buffer.  The standard operating procedure for loading today's modern saboted bullets is to simply slide them down the barrel after the powder is poured.  Many bullet manufactures will even recommend that you do not use a lube or at least state that a lube is not necessary.  While this is true, I still believe you can get tighter groups and easier loading if you use lubes and buffers.

A buffer is like a patch that goes between the powder and the bullet or sabot.  Traditionally hornet's nest material is used as a buffer.  I use a pinch and just ram it down soft over the powder.   If you can't get any hornet's nest material just use a bit of tissue paper, the kind that comes in gift wrapped packages that you have to get out of the way to see what crazy color shirt your mother has bought you this time.

Muzzle loader lubes are made nonpetroleum based because petroleum products and scorch on the inside of the barrel and cause permanent fowling.  I use any of the commercially made bore lubes or crisco shortening.  A little in the cup of the sabot is all you need.  A smear around the outside of the sabot also helps load some of the tighter bullet/sabot combinations you might encounter.

Try it the next time you get on the bench and see if a little lube and buffer will tighten your groups.
 
 

Muzzle Loading Clubs are a lot of fun to belong to.  They have regularly scheduled shoots and rendezvous which are good places to sharpen your aim and learn about shooting front stuffers.

Some Missouri Club Links.  If you want to get your Muzzle Loader Club's web page listed here just drop us a line and let us know how to get there.

Fort Hill Ramrods

St. Francois River Blackpowder Club

Indian Creek Muzzle Loaders

Fort Osage Muzzleloaders


Some of the Fort Hill Ramrods at Big Creek CA near Kirksville, MO.


 
 
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